Austin |
Building Criteria Manual |
Section 11. TRANSIT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT (TOD) |
Appendix 11.5. TOD BEST PRACTICES |
§ 11.5.1. Encourage Housing, Commercial and Retail Uses that Support Transit and Generate Pedestrian Activity.
Encourage Transit-Supportive Uses
Transit supportive uses tend to generate high pedestrian traffic which promotes greater transit ridership and provides opportunities for the mixing of land uses and multi-purpose trips. A mix of uses can generate transit trips throughout the day and encourage reverse commuting along the transit system by creating multiple destinations. Transit supportive uses should be located as close to the station as possible; 1/4 mile radius or approximately 2,000 feet is understood to be a generally accepted walking distance. Below are some examples of land uses, that when designed in conjunction with the site development and building design standards of the TOD interim regulations, are desirable for Transit-oriented development.
Multifamily Cocktail Lounge Condominiums and Townhouses Indoor Entertainment Hospital Services Financial Services Educational Small lot single-family Cultural Services Administrative and Business Offices Community Recreation Hotels General Retail Personal services Food Sales Restaurants Discourage Non-transit Supportive Uses
Non-transit supportive uses tend to generate little transit ridership and are often dependent upon a vehicle for transporting goods. These uses may consume large amounts of land for parking, result in extremely low density development, and create environments that are unsafe and uninteresting for pedestrians. In the case where these uses are proposed within the TOD district boundary, it becomes even more imperative to work towards meeting the intent of the Interim Regulations to insure that all mobility modes are safely balanced.
Automotive sales Automotive Repair services Automotive Washing Outdoor storage Warehousing and distribution Funeral homes Low density single-family Light Manufacturing Warehouse Discourage Non-Transit Supportive Development Forms
In addition, certain auto-oriented development forms are undesirable for encouraging TOD. These include:
Retail in the form of a large warehouse Excessive surface parking Uses that incorporate a Drive Through Parks scaled for regional use