§ 5.5.1. Friction Losses
Friction loss is the energy required to overcome the roughness of the pipe and is expressed as:
H f = (29n /R 1.33 )(V /2g)L (Eq. 5-3)
Where,
H f = Friction loss, ft
n = Manning's Coefficient
L = Length of pipe, ft
R = Hydraulic radius, ft
V = Velocity of flow, ft/sec
g = Acceleration due to gravity, 32 ft/sec