§ 638S.4. Construction Methods  


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  • All trees, brush, stumps, obstructions and other objectionable material shall be removed and disposed of in a manner that will not interfere with the excavation and construction of the trap as indicated on the Drawings and/or Standard Detail Number 638S-1, "Pipe Outlet Sediment Trap." The trap shall not drain onto the public right of way.

    All excavation operations shall be carried out in such a manner that erosion and water pollution shall be minimal. Any excavated portion of sediment trap shall have 2:1 or flatter slopes.

    All pipe connections shall be watertight.

    At least the top 2/3 of the riser shall be perforated with ½ inch (12.5 mm) diameter holes spaced 8 inches (200 mm) vertically and 10 to 12 inches (250 to 300 mm) horizontally.

    Fill material around the pipe spillway shall be compacted in 4 inch (100 mm) layers. A minimum of 2 feet (0.6 meter) of compacted backfill shall be placed over the pipe spillway before crossing it with construction equipment.

    The fill material for the embankment shall be free of roots or other woody vegetation, as well as oversized stones, rocks, organic material or other objectionable material. The embankment shall be compacted by traversing with mechanical equipment while it is being constructed.

    The structure shall be inspected monthly and after each rainfall. Repairs shall be made by the Contractor, as needed, throughout the duration of the contract or until the Engineer or designated representative provides written permission to remove the structure.

    Sediment shall be removed and trap restored to its original dimensions when the sediment has accumulated to ½ the design depth of the trap or 1 foot (300 mm), whichever is less. The sediment that is removed shall be deposited in an approved area and in such a manner that it will not erode.

    The structure shall be removed and area restored and vegetated when the drainage area has been properly stabilized.